Note: This is a companion problem to the System Design problem: Design TinyURL.
TinyURL is a URL shortening service where you enter a URL such as https://leetcode.com/problems/design-tinyurl and it returns a short URL such as http://tinyurl.com/4e9iAk.
Design the encode and decode methods for the TinyURL service. There is no restriction on how your encode/decode algorithm should work. You just need to ensure that a URL can be encoded to a tiny URL and the tiny URL can be decoded to the original URL.
classCodec: short_long= {} defencode(self, longUrl: str) ->str: """Encodes a URL to a shortened URL. """x=hash(longUrl) shortUrl="p"ifx>0else"n"x=abs(x) whilex: shortUrl+=chr(x%95+32) x//=95self.short_long[shortUrl] =longUrlreturnshortUrldefdecode(self, shortUrl: str) ->str: """Decodes a shortened URL to its original URL. """returnself.short_long[shortUrl] # Your Codec object will be instantiated and called as such:# codec = Codec()# codec.decode(codec.encode(url))